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Illustration for: Shunya Labs launches Zero Codeswitch AI model for Indian code‑mixed speech

Zero Codeswitch AI by Shunya Labs Boosts Code‑Mixed Speech

Shunya Labs launches Zero Codeswitch AI model for Indian code‑mixed speech

2 min read

India’s multilingual reality means many conversations drift between Hindi, English, Tamil and dozens of regional tongues within a single sentence. Global speech‑recognition systems, built largely on monolingual English corpora, stumble when faced with that fluid code‑switching. Shunya Labs, a Bengaluru‑based AI startup, says the gap is more than a technical hiccup—it’s a barrier to everyday applications like voice assistants, transcription services and customer‑support bots for millions of users.

The company unveiled Zero Codeswitch, a model trained specifically on Indian code‑mixed speech, aiming to cut latency and boost accuracy where existing solutions falter. While the tech is impressive, the real test will be whether it can handle the noisy, real‑world environments of crowded markets and bustling streets. Here’s the thing: Shunya Labs isn’t just tweaking an imported model; it’s trying to lay a new foundation for Indian languages in AI.

"With Zero Codeswitch, we are building foundational technology for Indian languages that prioritises accuracy, latency and real‑world usability. Our goal is not just to adopt AI, but to build it at the foundation level in India."

"With Zero Codeswitch, we are building foundational technology for Indian languages that prioritises accuracy, latency and real-world usability. Our goal is not just to adopt AI, but to build it at the foundation level in India." Unlike global speech models that are primarily trained on English data and later adapted for Indian languages, Shunya Labs said its foundation models are trained from the ground up on millions of hours of real-world Indian speech data. This includes variations in accent, dialect, pronunciation and slang across regions, allowing the system to better handle Hinglish and other code-mixed speech patterns.

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Zero Codeswitch arrives as Shunya Labs’ answer to the code‑mixed reality of Indian speech. The model claims to handle Hindi, English and regional tongues within a single utterance, sidestepping the translation layers that hamper many voice assistants. A bold claim.

Yet, performance metrics have not been disclosed, leaving accuracy and latency figures largely unverified. Because the system is described as a foundation model, it could be integrated into downstream applications, but the extent of its real‑world testing remains unclear. While the company emphasizes building AI at the “foundation level in India,” no independent benchmarks are cited.

If the model lives up to its promises, developers may find a tool better aligned with everyday speaking patterns; if not, the gap between aspiration and deployment could persist. Ultimately, Zero Codeswitch marks a targeted effort to address a known shortcoming of global speech models, but its impact will depend on forthcoming evaluations and adoption by the broader ecosystem.

Further Reading

Common Questions Answered

What specific challenge in Indian speech does Shunya Labs aim to address with the Zero Codeswitch AI model?

Shunya Labs targets the difficulty global speech‑recognition systems face with code‑mixed conversations that shift between Hindi, English, Tamil and other regional languages within a single sentence. The company argues that this challenge creates a barrier for everyday applications such as voice assistants, transcription services, and customer‑support bots for millions of Indian users.

How is the training approach of Zero Codeswitch different from that of typical global speech models?

Unlike most global models that are first trained on monolingual English corpora and later adapted for Indian languages, Zero Codeswitch is built from the ground up using millions of hours of real‑world Indian speech data. This foundation‑model strategy aims to improve accuracy, latency and real‑world usability for Indian language applications.

Which languages does the Zero Codeswitch model claim to handle within a single utterance?

The article states that Zero Codeswitch can process Hindi, English and various regional tongues—including Tamil and other local languages—within the same spoken sentence. By handling multiple languages simultaneously, it eliminates the translation layers that often hinder existing voice assistants.

What details about Zero Codeswitch's performance metrics have been released so far?

Performance metrics for Zero Codeswitch have not been disclosed; the article notes that accuracy and latency figures remain largely unverified. Consequently, while the model’s capabilities are described in broad terms, concrete quantitative results are still pending.