Editorial illustration for OpenAI Speeds Up Sora Android App Development with Codex in Under a Month
OpenAI Slashes Sora Android App Dev to Just 28 Days
OpenAI builds Sora Android app in 28 days with Codex assistance
Building a mobile app used to take months of painstaking coding. But OpenAI just showed how AI can radically compress development timelines.
The company's engineering team recently demonstrated an impressive software engineering feat: constructing a full Android app for Sora in just 28 days. Their secret weapon? OpenAI's Codex AI programming assistant.
This wasn't just another routine software project. By strategically deploying Codex, OpenAI's developers transformed what would typically be a complex, time-consuming process into a swift engineering sprint.
The real idea wasn't just speed, it was how they integrated AI into their workflow. Instead of replacing human developers, Codex became a powerful collaborative tool that amplified their existing capabilities.
Their approach hints at a broader shift in software development. What once required extensive manual coding can now be dramatically accelerated by intelligent programming assistants.
So how exactly did they pull this off? The team's own words reveal the fascinating strategy behind their rapid app development.
"We leaned on Codex to do a huge amount of heavy lifting inside well-understood patterns and well-bounded scopes, while our team focused on architecture, user experience, systemic changes, and final quality," the authors wrote. OpenAI said Codex excelled at reading large codebases, translating logic across platforms, and generating broad test coverage. "Codex is (uniquely) enthusiastic about writing unit tests," the blog noted, adding that engineers frequently pasted CI logs into prompts to diagnose failures.
Codex "isn't yet great at inferring what it hasn't been told," and struggled with "deep architectural judgment" when left unguided. To address this, the team invested heavily in documentation, such as AGENTS.md, to enforce patterns, coding standards, and tooling requirements. One notable technique was to use Codex as a cross-platform translation layer rather than as a shared framework.
"Forget React Native or Flutter; the future of cross-platform is just Codex," the engineers wrote, explaining that Codex translated Swift logic from the iOS app into Kotlin while preserving behaviour. As development accelerated, the bottleneck shifted from writing code to reviewing and coordinating parallel Codex sessions. "Our bottleneck in development shifted from writing code to making decisions, giving feedback, and integrating changes," OpenAI said.
In the company's State of Enterprise AI 2025 report, released a few days ago, the company stated that over the last six weeks, there was a 2x increase in weekly active Codex users. Further, the company observed a ~50% increase in Codex messages over the same period. In October, Sam Altman, the CEO of the company, revealed that "Almost all new code written at OpenAI today is from Codex users." He added that engineers in OpenAI complete 70% more pull requests (PRs) each week using Codex.
OpenAI's rapid Sora Android app development highlights the potential of AI coding assistants like Codex. The team compressed a complex project into just 28 days by strategically using AI for repetitive coding tasks.
Codex proved particularly adept at navigating large codebases and translating programming logic across different platforms. By automating standard coding patterns, the AI allowed engineers to concentrate on higher-value work like architecture and user experience design.
The project reveals an emerging collaborative model between human developers and AI tools. Engineers aren't being replaced, but rather empowered to focus on more creative and strategic aspects of software development.
Notably, Codex showed surprising enthusiasm for generating full test coverage - a typically tedious task for human programmers. This suggests AI might be uniquely suited to certain systematic, detail-oriented programming responsibilities.
While one project doesn't represent a universal trend, OpenAI's experiment offers an intriguing glimpse into how generative AI could reshape software development workflows. The speed and efficiency gains are promising, though real-world scalability remains to be seen.
Further Reading
- OpenAI claims four engineers and Codex build the Sora Android app in just 28 days - The Decoder
- OpenAI Gave Us a Glimpse Into Their AI Coding Playbook - Every
- OpenAI Sora Lessons Learned - Digital Strategy AI
- This week on How I AI: The power user's guide to Codex - Lenny's Newsletter
Common Questions Answered
How did OpenAI use Codex to accelerate the Sora Android app development?
OpenAI leveraged Codex to handle repetitive coding tasks and generate code across well-understood patterns, reducing development time to just 28 days. The AI programming assistant excelled at reading large codebases, translating programming logic across platforms, and creating comprehensive test coverage.
What specific advantages did Codex provide during the Sora Android app development process?
Codex demonstrated exceptional capabilities in writing unit tests and automating standard coding patterns, which allowed the engineering team to focus on higher-value work like system architecture and user experience design. The AI tool was particularly effective at navigating complex codebases and translating programming logic across different platforms.
What was the typical development timeline before using AI coding assistants like Codex?
Before AI coding assistants, mobile app development traditionally took months of intensive manual coding and complex engineering work. OpenAI's demonstration with the Sora Android app shows how AI can dramatically compress development timelines by automating repetitive coding tasks and generating high-quality, comprehensive code.