Editorial illustration for Japanese Game Giants Slam OpenAI's Sora, Claim Copyright Law Violation
Japan Gaming Giants Demand OpenAI Halt AI Video Sora
Ghibli, Bandai Namco, Square Enix urge OpenAI halt AI; Sora opt-out breach law
In a dramatic escalation of tensions between AI developers and Japan's gaming industry, major studios are taking a hard stance against OpenAI's video generation tool Sora. Ghibli, Bandai Namco, and Square Enix have united in an unusual legal challenge, arguing that the AI platform's current approach fundamentally threatens their intellectual property rights.
The controversy centers on Sora's controversial training methods, which these game giants claim violate core principles of Japanese copyright law. Their collective protest suggests the stakes are far higher than a simple technological dispute - this is about protecting decades of creative work from potentially unauthorized AI reproduction.
OpenAI's response has been telling. CEO Sam Altman recently signaled potential changes to Sora's opt-out policy, an admission that might be interpreted as tacit acknowledgment of the studios' concerns. But for these Japanese companies, a mere policy adjustment may not be enough to address their deeper legal and ethical reservations.
The brewing conflict raises critical questions about AI's relationship with creative industries and the boundaries of technological idea.
Altman announced last month that OpenAI will be changing Sora's opt-out policy for IP holders, but CODA claims that the use of an opt-out policy to begin with may have violated Japanese copyright law, stating, "under Japan's copyright system, prior permission is generally required for the use of copyrighted works, and there is no system allowing one to avoid liability for infringement through subsequent objections." CODA is now requesting on behalf of its members that OpenAI "responds sincerely" to its members' copyright claims and stops using their content for machine learning without their permission, which seems to include not just Sora output, but also the use of Japanese IP as training data.
Japanese game industry giants are drawing a hard line against OpenAI's Sora video generation technology. The copyright dispute highlights deep tensions between AI idea and intellectual property protections, with major studios like Ghibli, Bandai Namco, and Square Enix united in their opposition.
CODA's legal argument cuts to the core of the controversy: Japan's copyright system fundamentally requires prior permission for using copyrighted works. OpenAI's current opt-out approach appears to directly challenge this principle.
The stakes are significant for content creators. By building an opt-out mechanism, OpenAI seems to have preemptively used potentially copyrighted material without explicit consent - a move Japanese industry groups find legally questionable.
Sam Altman's recent announcement about changing Sora's opt-out policy suggests the company recognizes mounting pressure. Still, CODA is demanding a sincere response, indicating the dispute is far from resolved.
This confrontation underscores the complex legal landscape emerging around generative AI. For now, Japanese game companies are making it clear: technological capability doesn't trump established copyright frameworks.
Further Reading
Common Questions Answered
Which Japanese game companies are challenging OpenAI's Sora video generation tool?
Ghibli, Bandai Namco, and Square Enix have united to challenge OpenAI's Sora, arguing that its training methods violate their intellectual property rights. These major game studios are working through CODA to legally contest the AI platform's approach to content generation.
What is the key legal issue with OpenAI's current opt-out policy for Sora?
According to CODA, Japan's copyright system typically requires prior permission for using copyrighted works, which means OpenAI's opt-out approach may fundamentally violate legal standards. The organization argues that allowing creators to object after the fact does not meet the standard of obtaining consent before using intellectual property.
How has OpenAI responded to the concerns raised by Japanese game companies?
OpenAI's CEO Sam Altman recently announced changes to Sora's opt-out policy in response to mounting criticism. However, CODA is requesting that OpenAI provide a more sincere and comprehensive response to address the underlying copyright concerns raised by the game industry giants.