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Reporter at event points to a screen with a bar chart where Claude Opus 4.5 leads Sonnet 4.5 in 7 of 8 languages.

Editorial illustration for Claude Opus 4.5 Dominates SWE-bench in 7 Languages, Outperforms Sonnet by 15%

Claude Opus 4.5 Dominates Multilingual Coding Benchmarks

Claude Opus 4.5 leads SWE-bench in 7 of 8 languages, 15% ahead of Sonnet 4.5

Updated: 3 min read

The coding world just got a multilingual makeover. Anthropic's latest AI model, Claude Opus 4.5, is turning heads with its remarkable performance across programming languages, signaling a potential shift in how developers tackle complex software engineering challenges.

Software engineering benchmarks have long been the proving ground for AI's technical prowess. But Claude Opus 4.5 isn't just incrementally improving, it's leapfrogging previous models with striking multilingual capabilities.

By dominating SWE-bench across seven different programming languages, the model suggests we're entering a new era of AI-assisted coding. The implications are significant: developers could soon have a universal coding companion that understands nuanced programming logic across Java, Python, and beyond.

What makes this breakthrough particularly intriguing is the margin of improvement. With performance gains of 15% over its predecessor, Claude Opus 4.5 isn't just making marginal progress, it's rewriting the potential of multilingual AI development tools.

Multilingual Coding: On SWE-bench Multilingual, Opus 4.5 leads in 7 of 8 languages 7, often scoring ~10-15% higher than Sonnet 4.5 in languages like Java and Python. Aider Polyglot: Opus 4.5 is 10.6% better than Sonnet 4.5 at solving tough coding problems in multiple languages. Vending-Bench (Long-term Planning): Opus 4.5 earns 29% more reward than Sonnet 4.5 in a long- horizon planning task, showing much better goal-directed behavior.

Opus 4.5 has a clear lead in software engineering tasks for its competitors, and even other Anthropic models. To see how well it stacks against its contemporaries on a variety of benchmarks the following visual would assist: The heavy reliance of Anthropic on software engineering and agent tasks might not be welcomed under most contexts. But what it offers AI coding is hard to look past.

One thing that sets Claude Opus 4.5 apart isn't just how well it codes, but how reliably it behaves when the stakes rise. Anthropic's internal evaluations point to Opus 4.5 as their most robustly aligned model so far, and likely the best-aligned frontier model available today. It shows a sharp drop in "concerning behavior," the kind that includes cooperating with risky user intent or drifting into actions no one asked for.

And when it comes to prompt injection, the kind of deceptive attacks that try to hijack a model with hidden instructions, Opus 4.5 stands out even more.

Claude Opus 4.5 is making serious waves in multilingual software engineering tasks. Its performance across programming languages looks impressive, consistently outpacing Sonnet 4.5 by significant margins.

The benchmarks tell a compelling story. Opus 4.5 leads in 7 of 8 languages tested, frequently scoring 10-15% higher in key languages like Java and Python. This isn't just incremental improvement - it's a meaningful leap in AI coding capabilities.

Particularly striking is Opus 4.5's performance in complex problem-solving scenarios. It's 10.6% better at tackling tough coding challenges across multiple languages. The long-horizon planning test is equally noteworthy, where Opus 4.5 earned 29% more reward than its predecessor.

These results suggest Opus 4.5 isn't just an iterative update. It represents a substantial step forward in AI's ability to understand and generate code across different programming environments. Still, more real-world testing will ultimately validate these promising benchmark results.

The multilingual performance is especially intriguing. Opus 4.5 seems to handle linguistic complexity with growing sophistication.

Further Reading

Common Questions Answered

How does Claude Opus 4.5 perform across different programming languages on the SWE-bench Multilingual benchmark?

Claude Opus 4.5 demonstrates exceptional multilingual coding capabilities by leading in 7 out of 8 languages tested. The model consistently outperforms Sonnet 4.5, scoring approximately 10-15% higher in key programming languages like Java and Python.

What specific advantages does Claude Opus 4.5 show in software engineering tasks?

Claude Opus 4.5 exhibits superior performance in multiple software engineering benchmarks, including a 10.6% improvement over Sonnet 4.5 in solving complex coding problems across different languages. Additionally, the model shows a 29% higher reward in long-horizon planning tasks, indicating more sophisticated goal-directed behavior.

What makes Claude Opus 4.5's performance significant in the AI coding landscape?

Claude Opus 4.5 represents a meaningful leap in AI coding capabilities, not just an incremental improvement. Its ability to consistently outperform previous models across multiple programming languages suggests a potential paradigm shift in how AI can approach complex software engineering challenges.