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Anthropic's new think tank, battling Pentagon blacklist, with AI models and researchers collaborating.

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Anthropic Launches Think Tank Amid Pentagon Tensions

Anthropic launches think tank as it battles Pentagon blacklist

Updated: 4 min read

Tension is mounting inside Anthropic, but the AI company isn’t slowing down. As it fights to get off the Pentagon’s blacklist, it’s spinning up a new think tank, the Anthropic Institute, with roughly 30 researchers, including ex-DeepMind and OpenAI talent. “It’s never dull,” says Clark, the executive in charge.

The pace of AI progress isn’t pausing for geopolitical standoffs, and neither is Anthropic. The think tank merges its societal impacts, red team, and economic research teams into one unit. It will incubate new groups, like one studying AI’s impact on the legal system.

Why now? Because the last few weeks have shown “how much hunger there is for a larger national conversation,” Clark argues. The blacklist fight hasn’t changed the research agenda, he says, but it has “affirmed” a push for more public transparency.

Anthropic is placing its bets: influence the debate, or be defined by it.

When asked about it, Clark said, "It's never dull working in AI here at Anthropic -- there's always something going on … The pace of AI progress isn't slowing itself down for external events, and neither are we." Clark said the situation hasn't "directly changed" the planned research agenda but that he felt it "has affirmed" Anthropic's decision to release more information to the public. "What we're experiencing with the last few weeks just sort of shows you how much hunger there is for a larger national conversation by the public about this technology," he said. The Anthropic Institute launches with about 30 people, including founding members Matt Botvinick, formerly of Google DeepMind; Anton Korinek, a professor on leave from the University of Virginia's department of economics; and Zoe Hitzig, a researcher who left OpenAI after its decision to introduce ads within ChatGPT.

The new think tank combines Anthropic's societal impacts team, which studies AI's impacts on different areas of society; its frontier red team, which stress-tests AI systems for vulnerabilities and issues; and its economic research team, which tracks AI's implications for the economy and the labor market. The Anthropic Institute also plans to "incubate" new teams, such as a team led by Botvinick studying how AI will impact the legal system.

The Pentagon blacklist is a cloud, but Anthropic is building a lightning rod. The new institute is more than a defensive maneuver; it’s a bet that transparency, not silence, is the better armor. Clark’s refusal to slow down isn’t stubbornness, it’s a recognition that the public’s “hunger” for a national conversation is a vacuum that either gets filled with informed debate or reckless speculation.

By folding red teams, economic models, and legal foresight into one unit, Anthropic is trying to write the rules of a game they’re already being penalized for playing. The blacklist won’t vanish because of a think tank. But this move makes one thing clear: the company intends to shape the terms of its own exile.

Common Questions Answered

How is Anthropic responding to the Pentagon blacklist through its new think tank?

Anthropic is launching the Anthropic Institute by merging three existing research groups to continue its research momentum despite external challenges. The think tank will focus on examining large-scale AI impacts on jobs, economies, safety, and value alignment, demonstrating the company's commitment to maintaining its strategic direction.

What does Anthropic's CEO Dario Amodei suggest about the company's approach to current challenges?

CEO Clark emphasizes that the pace of AI progress will not be slowed by external events, and Anthropic remains committed to its research agenda. He views the current situation as an opportunity to release more information to the public and continue pushing forward with technological development.

What strategic moves is Anthropic making alongside the launch of its new think tank?

Anthropic is simultaneously reshuffling its C-suite and launching the Anthropic Institute, which suggests a strategic response to external pressures like the Pentagon blacklist. The company is positioning itself to continue research and policy engagement despite potential government contract challenges.

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